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The decision to invest shouldn’t be taken lightly, but if done well you could get much better returns than even the best savings accounts. We go through everything you need to consider when investing in shares. Shares are ‘bits’ of a company that a board sells in order to raise capital. Ot invest the revenue this generates back into the company. Shares are sold via the stock exchanges, and are traded at prices determined by how popular a company is at a particular time. There are two main things an investment can do; generate a regular income, or build your capital over time.
Own your first share
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Cheap as chips and easy as pie, now you can take that first (or next) step in your investing journey!
The decision to invest shouldn’t be taken lightly, but if done well you could get much better returns than even the best savings accounts. We go through everything you need to consider when investing in shares.
Shares are ‘bits’ of a company that a board sells in order to raise capital. They’ll invest the revenue this generates back into the company. Shares avrica sold via the stock exchanges, and are traded at prices determined by how popular a company is at a particular time.
There are two main things an investment can do; generate a regular income, or build your capital over time. For example, if you’re retired and need to boost the amount of spending money you have day-to-day, then you should be investing for income. If you have a specific aim in mind, saving for retirement or to make a large purchase in the future then investing for capital growth is the way to go. If you’re considering putting your money into shares, whether that is through direct invesg in the stock market or through pooled funds such as unit or investment trusts, you need to be looking at a five year time span at the very.
If you have less time than this, or do not want to tie up your money for that long, then you would need to consider other options, such as savings accounts or shorter-term investments. This is a big part of investing and will influence the investment decisions you make. If you invest in shares your capital will rise and fall according to how the markets are performing. So if you can’t cope with watching your hard-earned cash falling in value, then investing in stocks and shares is not the right option for you.
However, even if you consider yourself very risk adverse, there are investments out there for you. But the more risk you’re willing to take, the greater the potential rewards! Stop orders: This is where you set the bid value and your broker will automatically offload your shares if they drop to that level. This gets you out of the trade before prices fall even further, moneh you’d make an even bigger loss.
Trailing stop orders: These update daily to follow movement in share price and limit your potential losses to a level you’re comfortable. Put options: These reduce the risk of buying too high — or selling too low — by guaranteeing the price at which you can buy or sell shares.
Call options: guarantee the price at which you can buy a particular asset, for a fixed period of time. Our guide; I have a significant amount of cash: What’s the best place for my money? Outlines how to invest money in shares in south africa number of soutu, including those for the risk adverse! You need to work out how much you have available to invest, and whether or not you can afford to lose it!
Before you consider putting money into investments, you need to take a look at what else you have to pay for, and make sure that all of your other commitments are covered. Think about how you want to invest your money; will you plough a lump sum in straight away, or drip-feed it into the markets over time?
Before you start investing, this guide makes for essential reading: 7 questions you must ask before you invest. When you’ve decided that investing is the right route for you to take with your money, and you’ve established your investment aims, it’s time to look at your options.
The aim is to buy shares when they are souhh a low price, and sell them when their value has increased so you get a higher price — this is how you make money from.
When investing in shares the major fee that you’ll face is the dealing fee. This is what your stockbroker will charge you to do a deal for you. The dealing fee is generally much lower if you use an online trading platform, but you may not get the advice on the decisions you’re making that come with a stockbroker.
If you invest in funds rather than shares, then you’ll usually be charged an initial fee and an annual management charge by the fund manager. These fees can vary, but will be based on ahares percentage of the amount you’re investing. There are a variety of taxes associated with investing that generally relate to the purchase and sale of shares, including:. Capital Gains Tax: Tax on the profit you make from an increase in the value of the ‘capital’ you invested in the shares or funds; in other words the growth in your initial investment.
It is applied when you sell your shares. To find out more information regarding CGT, visit the Gov. Stamp Duty is charged at 0. Tax on dividends If you receive dividends from your shares it’s possible that you will need to pay tax on the income you receive. However, this will only be the case if you have already invets up your annual income tax allowance. You can pay less tax on your investments by using ho stocks and shares ISA. This tax-efficient wrapper will allow your investments to grow free of Capital Gains Tax, and stamp duty.
You will be able to take any income you receive from an ISA tax free. Investing in shares is not the only option you have, and before you commit any money and start buying shares, its worth considering what other investment opportunities are out. Once you’re sure that share dealing is the right option for you, and you’ve thought about the sort of investments you might make, you need to start thinking about starting your investment portfolio.
You’ll need to use a stockbroker to invest in moneh, but there are a variety of ways you can go about choosing a infest to work. You can get someone to advise you, someone to make your decisions for you, or someone who will simply make the trades for you with no advice. Which option you would need depends on how experienced you are, and whether you are after advice or not.
These are the three main types of stockbroker you can use to buy shares:. Discretionary stockbrokers will make invest on your behalf and make your portfolio decision for you. The fee they charge is likely to be slightly higher than advisory stockbrokers. Advisory stockbrokers will offer you advice on the share deals you want to make. They can help you run your portfolio and you should stay in regular contact to ensure your portfolio is on track.
Execution only stockbrokers will action your trades but without giving any advice at all. These are best if you know what you’re doing and don’t want to pay for unnecessary advice. Execution only stockbrokers are also available online. Online share dealing accounts are the cheapest way to deal shares, the brokers are usually execution only, but will often have lots of information on their sites about how suares are performing, recent trends, areas to invest in and so on.
You would have to know what you are doing, and generally you’ll be running your own portfolio online, so you would need to access it for updates regularly. The major advantage of an online share dealing account is that you can keep tabs on your portfolio wherever and whenever you want to. However, most online trading accounts don’t give any advice on whether it is a good idea to buy or sell a certain share.
This is called ‘execution only share dealing’ — the company i executes your trade for you. While finding the cheapest share dealing accounts is important, it’s also vital to consider the other benefits that a service may offer — such as ease of use or access to a ‘virtual portfolio’ of your investment invesg. When making a plan you need to start seriously thinking about exactly what shares you want to invest in.
What sectors should you invest in? If possible consider investing in sectors you have a shqres of. What markets should you invest in? It’s a good idea to spread your risk, and make sure you don’t invest too heavily in high risk areas like emerging markets. What’s your strategy? This will depend on your aims growth or incomeand the level of risk you’re willing to.
Before you start trading it’s a good idea to use a test account so mobey can try your hand at investing and get to grips with the platforms before committing any money. Most online brokers offer this facility without a charge, and it’ll give you a chance to test your investing instincts before risking your cash.
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Whether it’s for shared term growth or to generate income, investing invesg shares can be a profitable whares to use your savings! What do you want to achieve? What are ‘shares’? I have a significant amount of cash: What’s the best place for my money? Here is how a stocks and shares ISA works. Read Should I Get a Pension. In this guide. How long do you have to invest? What’s your attitude to risk?
How much can you invest? What are your options? What are the costs of investing? What are the tax implications? Consider alternative investments Managing your portfolio How do you invest in shares? Should you use an online share dealing account?
What are your options?
This can be a bit complicated, as investors need to shortlist stocks, as well as stock exchanges. If you souhh via a stockbroker, you will pay a minimum brokerage fee, depending on the transaction value. Key Takeaways Over the last 20 years, Africa has gone from being seen as a «hopeless continent» in terms of agrica financial potential, to an interesting prospect for emerging market investors. It holds about stocks and has a country allocation of Egypt Did I hear Tax-Free?
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